Package Bio :: Package PopGen :: Package FDist :: Module Async
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Source Code for Module Bio.PopGen.FDist.Async

  1  # Copyright 2007 by Tiago Antao <tiagoantao@gmail.com>.  All rights reserved. 
  2  # This code is part of the Biopython distribution and governed by its 
  3  # license.  Please see the LICENSE file that should have been included 
  4  # as part of this package. 
  5   
  6   
  7  """ 
  8  This modules allows for asynchronous execution of Fdist and 
  9    spliting of loads. 
 10   
 11  FDistAsync Allows for the execution of FDist. 
 12   
 13  SplitFDist splits a single Fdist execution in several, taking advantage 
 14      of multi-core architectures. 
 15   
 16  """ 
 17   
 18  import os 
 19  import shutil 
 20  import thread 
 21  from time import sleep 
 22  from Bio.PopGen.Async import Local 
 23  from Bio.PopGen.FDist.Controller import FDistController 
 24   
 25   
26 -class FDistAsync(FDistController):
27 """Asynchronous FDist execution. 28 """ 29
30 - def __init__(self, fdist_dir = "", ext = None):
31 """Constructor. 32 33 Parameters: 34 fdist_dir - Where fdist can be found, if = "", then it 35 should be on the path. 36 ext - Extension of binary names (e.g. nothing on Unix, 37 ".exe" on Windows 38 """ 39 FDistController.__init__(self, fdist_dir, ext)
40
41 - def run_job(self, parameters, input_files):
42 """Runs FDist asynchronously. 43 44 Gets typical Fdist parameters from a dictionary and 45 makes a "normal" call. This is run, normally, inside 46 a separate thread. 47 """ 48 npops = parameters['npops'] 49 nsamples = parameters['nsamples'] 50 fst = parameters['fst'] 51 sample_size = parameters['sample_size'] 52 mut = parameters.get('mut', 0) 53 num_sims = parameters.get('num_sims', 20000) 54 data_dir = parameters.get('data_dir', '.') 55 is_dominant = parameters.get('is_dominant', False) 56 theta = parameters.get('theta', 0.06) 57 beta = parameters.get('beta', (0.25, 0.25)) 58 max_freq = parameters.get('max_freq', 0.99) 59 fst = self.run_fdist(npops, nsamples, fst, sample_size, 60 mut, num_sims, data_dir, 61 is_dominant, theta, beta, 62 max_freq) 63 output_files = {} 64 output_files['out.dat'] = open(data_dir + os.sep + 'out.dat', 'r') 65 return fst, output_files
66 67
68 -class SplitFDist(object):
69 """Splits a FDist run. 70 71 The idea is to split a certain number of simulations in smaller 72 numbers (e.g. 30.000 sims split in 30 packets of 1.000). This 73 allows to run simulations in parallel, thus taking advantage 74 of multi-core CPUs. 75 76 Each SplitFDist object can only be used to run a single FDist 77 simulation. 78 """
79 - def __init__(self, report_fun = None, 80 num_thr = 2, split_size = 1000, fdist_dir = '', ext = None):
81 """Constructor. 82 83 Parameters: 84 report_fun - Function that is called when a single packet is 85 run, it should have a single parameter: Fst. 86 num_thr - Number of desired threads, typically the number 87 of cores. 88 split_size - Size that a full simulation will be split in. 89 ext - Binary extension name (e.g. nothing on Unix, '.exe' on 90 Windows). 91 """ 92 self.async = Local.Local(num_thr) 93 self.async.hooks['fdist'] = FDistAsync(fdist_dir, ext) 94 self.report_fun = report_fun 95 self.split_size = split_size
96 97 #There might be races when reporting...
98 - def monitor(self):
99 """Monitors and reports (using report_fun) execution. 100 101 Every time a partial simulation ends, calls report_fun. 102 IMPORTANT: monitor calls can be concurrent with other 103 events, ie, a tasks might end while report_fun is being 104 called. This means that report_fun should be consider that 105 other events might be happening while it is running (it 106 can call acquire/release if necessary). 107 """ 108 while(True): 109 sleep(1) 110 self.async.access_ds.acquire() 111 keys = self.async.done.keys()[:] 112 self.async.access_ds.release() 113 for done in keys: 114 self.async.access_ds.acquire() 115 fst, files = self.async.done[done] 116 del self.async.done[done] 117 out_dat = files['out.dat'] 118 f = open(self.data_dir + os.sep + 'out.dat','a') 119 f.writelines(out_dat.readlines()) 120 f.close() 121 out_dat.close() 122 self.async.access_ds.release() 123 for file in os.listdir(self.parts[done]): 124 os.remove(self.parts[done] + os.sep + file) 125 os.rmdir(self.parts[done]) 126 #print fst, out_dat 127 if self.report_fun: 128 self.report_fun(fst) 129 self.async.access_ds.acquire() 130 if len(self.async.waiting) == 0 and len(self.async.running) == 0 \ 131 and len(self.async.done) == 0: 132 break 133 self.async.access_ds.release()
134 #print 'R', self.async.running 135 #print 'W', self.async.waiting 136 #print 'R', self.async.running 137
138 - def acquire(self):
139 """Allows the external acquisition of the lock. 140 """ 141 self.async.access_ds.acquire()
142
143 - def release(self):
144 """Allows the external release of the lock. 145 """ 146 self.async.access_ds.release()
147 148 #You can only run a fdist case at a time
149 - def run_fdist(self, npops, nsamples, fst, sample_size, 150 mut = 0, num_sims = 20000, data_dir='.', 151 is_dominant = False, theta = 0.06, beta = (0.25, 0.25), 152 max_freq = 0.99):
153 """Runs FDist. 154 155 Parameters can be seen on FDistController.run_fdist. 156 157 It will split a single execution in several parts and 158 create separated data directories. 159 """ 160 num_parts = num_sims/self.split_size 161 self.parts = {} 162 self.data_dir = data_dir 163 for directory in range(num_parts): 164 full_path = data_dir + os.sep + str(directory) 165 try: 166 os.mkdir(full_path) 167 except OSError: 168 pass # Its ok, if it is already there 169 if "ss_file" in os.listdir(data_dir): 170 shutil.copy(data_dir + os.sep + "ss_file", full_path) 171 id = self.async.run_program('fdist', { 172 'npops' : npops, 173 'nsamples' : nsamples, 174 'fst' : fst, 175 'sample_size' : sample_size, 176 'mut' : mut, 177 'num_sims' : self.split_size, 178 'data_dir' : full_path, 179 'is_dominant' : is_dominant, 180 'theta' : theta, 181 'beta' : beta, 182 'max_freq' : max_freq 183 }, {}) 184 self.parts[id] = full_path 185 thread.start_new_thread(self.monitor, ())
186